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Whether you’re a first-time buyer, want to remortgage, or simply seek better terms, our expertise helps you find the perfect mortgage for your needs

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Discover how these mortgages work, eligibility requirements, and the steps involved in your mortgage journey—whether you're buying a home or remortgaging

What is a residential mortgage?

Designed for homeownership, a residential mortgage helps you purchase or remortgage the property you live in. Whether you’re a first-time buyer, moving up the property ladder, or looking to remortgage for a better rate, a residential mortgage helps make your dream home a reality by providing the necessary funds to purchase or remortgage your property.

How do residential mortgages work?

Residential mortgages are determined by your income, expenditure, credit score, and deposit amount, which collectively influence how much you can borrow. Typically, you’ll need a deposit of at least 5% of the property’s value. Lenders usually offer three repayment options: repayment mortgages, where you pay both the loan and interest each month; interest-only mortgages, where you pay just the interest with the loan due at the end, needing a clear repayment plan; and part and part mortgages, which combine both methods.

How much can I borrow?

Discover your borrowing potential with our Mortgage Affordability Calculator. Find out how much you might qualify for, providing a starting point for your search.

Applicant one: Annual income (before tax)
£
Applicant two: Annual income (before tax)
£
Disclaimer: The amount you can borrow will vary based on your unique circumstances, as well as the lender and rate you choose.

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How to apply for a residential mortgage?

The process and requirements for applying for a new residential mortgage or remortgage an existing one are very similar.

While you can approach a bank directly, working with a mortgage broker offers distinct advantages. Brokers have access to a wider network of lenders, including specialist ones, and broker only lenders increasing your chances of finding the most competitive terms.

The steps involved in apply for a residential mortgage includes:

Initial Consultation:

  • Discuss your needs and goals with a mortgage advisor. Start by talking to a mortgage advisor who will help you understand your options, assess your financial situation, and recommend the best mortgage products tailored to your needs.

Mortgage Pre-Approval:

  • Get pre-approved for a mortgage. Submit your basic financial details and documentation to receive a mortgage pre-approval, which gives you an idea of how much you can borrow and strengthens your position when making an offer on a property.

Find Your Property:

  • Search for your ideal home. With your pre-approval in hand, start house hunting. Once you find a property you love, make an offer, and, if accepted, move forward with the mortgage process.

Full Application Submission:

  • Complete your mortgage application. Submit a full mortgage application, including detailed financial information, property details, and any required documentation. Your lender will then review and process your application.

Underwriting and Valuation:

  • Lender review and property assessment. Your lender’s underwriting team will first thoroughly assess your application and financial documents. Once they are satisfied with the information provided, they will instruct a property valuation to ensure the property’s value aligns with the mortgage amount.

Mortgage Offer and Completion:

  • Receive your mortgage offer and complete the purchase. Once your application is approved, you’ll receive a formal mortgage offer. After signing the offer and completing any legal work, the funds will be released to complete your property purchase, and you can move into your new home.

For a remortgage, the process is similar, but typically skips the property search and involves a more streamlined application and valuation process. Most of the other steps, including underwriting and securing a mortgage offer, remain the same. Speak to a mortgage advisor for guidance tailored to your specific needs

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Leo

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It was a very good experience Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cursus nibh mauris, nec turpis orci lectus maecenas. Suspendisse sed magna eget nibh in turpis. Consequat duis diam lacus arcu.
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Leo

Lead Designer

It was a very good experience Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cursus nibh mauris, nec turpis orci lectus maecenas. Suspendisse sed magna eget nibh in turpis. Consequat duis diam lacus arcu.
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Leo

Lead Designer

It was a very good experience Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Cursus nibh mauris, nec turpis orci lectus maecenas. Suspendisse sed magna eget nibh in turpis. Consequat duis diam lacus arcu.
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Our guides and calculators provide the insights you need to make informed decisions – whether you’re buying, remortgaging, or simply exploring your options.

See how much can you borrow on Mortgage

Applicant one: Annual income (before tax)
£
Applicant two: Annual income (before tax)
£
Disclaimer: The amount you can borrow will vary based on your unique circumstances, as well as the lender and rate you choose.

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Disclaimer: The amount you can borrow will vary based on your unique circumstances, as well as the lender and rate you choose.

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Disclaimer: The amount you can borrow will vary based on your unique circumstances, as well as the lender and rate you choose.

See Mortgage Overpayment Calculator

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Disclaimer: The amount you can borrow will vary based on your unique circumstances, as well as the lender and rate you choose.
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Get answers to the top 10 residential mortgage questions

How much can I borrow for a residential mortgage?

The amount you can borrow depends on various factors, including your income, outgoings, credit score, and the value of the property. Lenders typically offer between 4 to 4.5 times your annual income, but this can vary based on your circumstances. A mortgage advisor can help you understand your borrowing capacity based on your unique financial situation.

What is the minimum deposit required for a residential mortgage?

The minimum deposit typically required is 5% of the property’s value. However, having a larger deposit, such as 10% or more, can often secure better mortgage deals with lower interest rates. Your deposit size will also affect the loan-to-value (LTV) ratio, which can impact the terms of your mortgage.

What types of residential mortgages are available?

There are several types of residential mortgages, including fixed-rate mortgages, where your interest rate stays the same for a set period, and variable-rate mortgages, where the rate can change. Other options include tracker mortgages, which follow the Bank of England’s base rate, and offset mortgages, which link your savings to your mortgage balance, potentially reducing your interest payments.

What is the difference between a fixed-rate and a variable-rate mortgage?

A fixed-rate mortgage has an interest rate that remains constant for a set period, providing predictable monthly payments. In contrast, a variable-rate mortgage has an interest rate that can fluctuate based on changes in the lender’s standard variable rate (SVR) or other financial indexes, leading to potential changes in your monthly payments.

How does the mortgage application process work?

The process generally involves getting a mortgage in principle, finding a property, submitting a full application with necessary documentation, undergoing underwriting, and receiving a mortgage offer. The final step is completing the purchase, where the mortgage funds are transferred to the seller’s solicitor.

What documentation do I need to apply for a mortgage?

Typically, you’ll need to provide proof of identity, proof of address, proof of income (such as payslips or tax returns), bank statements, and details of your outgoings. Self-employed applicants may need to provide additional documentation, such as business accounts and SA302 forms. Your mortgage advisor can give you a complete list based on your specific situation.

Can I get a mortgage if I have a poor credit history?

Yes, it’s possible to get a mortgage with a poor credit history, but your options may be limited, and you may face higher interest rates. It’s advisable to speak with a mortgage advisor who can help you find a lender willing to work with your specific circumstances and possibly improve your credit before applying.

What are the costs associated with getting a residential mortgage?

In addition to your deposit, there are several costs to consider, including arrangement fees, valuation fees, and legal fees. Unlike most other brokers, Mortgage.One doesn’t charge a broker fee, helping you save on your mortgage costs. You may also need to budget for insurance, such as buildings insurance, which is typically required by the lender. Some lenders may offer deals where certain fees are waived, so it’s important to compare your options.

How long does the mortgage approval process take?

The mortgage approval process can take anywhere from a few weeks to a couple of months, depending on various factors such as the complexity of your application, the responsiveness of the parties involved, and the current demand for mortgage services. Typically, after submitting your application, the underwriting and valuation stages can take a few weeks before you receive a formal mortgage offer.

What is the difference between an interest-only mortgage and a repayment mortgage?

An interest-only mortgage requires you to pay only the interest on the loan each month, meaning the original loan amount (the principal) remains unchanged. At the end of the mortgage term, you’ll need to repay the full amount of the loan. A repayment mortgage, on the other hand, involves paying both the interest and a portion of the principal each month, gradually reducing the loan balance until it’s fully repaid by the end of the term.

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